1968 Pacific typhoon season
1968 Pacific typhoon season
First storm formed |
April 6, 1968 |
Last storm dissipated |
November 29, 1968 |
Strongest storm |
Agnes – 904 hPa (mbar), |
Total storms |
27 |
Typhoons |
20 |
Super typhoons |
4 |
Total fatalities |
Unknown |
Total damage |
Unknown |
Pacific typhoon seasons
1966, 1967, 1968, 1969, 1970 |
The 1968 Pacific typhoon season has no official bounds; it ran year-round in 1968, but most tropical cyclones tend to form in the northwestern Pacific Ocean between June and December. These dates conventionally delimit the period of each year when most tropical cyclones form in the northwestern Pacific Ocean.
The scope of this article is limited to the Pacific Ocean, north of the equator and west of the international date line. Storms that form east of the date line and north of the equator are called hurricanes; see 1968 Pacific hurricane season. Tropical Storms formed in the entire west pacific basin were assigned a name by the Joint Typhoon Warning Center. Tropical depressions in this basin have the "W" suffix added to their number. Tropical depressions that enter or form in the Philippine area of responsibility are assigned a name by the Philippine Atmospheric, Geophysical and Astronomical Services Administration or PAGASA. This can often result in the same storm having two names.
Storms
31 tropical depressions formed this year in the Western Pacific, of which 27 became tropical storms. 20 storms reached typhoon intensity, of which 4 reached super typhoon strength. No storms this season caused significant damage or deaths.
Typhoon Jean (Asiang)
Category 3 typhoon (SSHS) |
|
Duration |
April 6 – April 15, 1968 |
Intensity |
205 km/h (125 mph) (1-min), 932 mbar (hPa) |
Typhoon Kim (Biring)
|
Duration |
Unknown – Unknown |
Intensity |
Winds unknown, Unknown |
Typhoon Lucy (Konsing)
|
Duration |
Unknown – Unknown |
Intensity |
Winds unknown, Unknown |
Typhoon Mary
|
Duration |
Unknown – Unknown |
Intensity |
Winds unknown, Unknown |
Tropical Storm Nadine (Didang)
|
Duration |
Unknown – Unknown |
Intensity |
Winds unknown, Unknown |
Tropical Storm Olive (Edeng)
|
Duration |
Unknown – Unknown |
Intensity |
Winds unknown, Unknown |
Tropical Storm Polly
|
Duration |
Unknown – Unknown |
Intensity |
Winds unknown, Unknown |
Tropical Storm Polly dropped heavy rains on the southern islands of Japan. 112 people were killed and 21 were missing from the floods and landslides caused by Polly's heavy rains.[1]
Tropical Storm Rose (Gloring)
|
Duration |
Unknown – Unknown |
Intensity |
Winds unknown, Unknown |
Typhoon Shirley (Huaning)
Category 1 typhoon (SSHS) |
|
Duration |
August 16 – August 21, 1968 |
Intensity |
120 km/h (75 mph) (1-min), 962 mbar (hPa) |
Tropical Storm Trix (Iniang)
|
Duration |
Unknown – Unknown |
Intensity |
Winds unknown, Unknown |
Tropical Storm Trix struck the southern islands of Kyūshū and Shikoku. Heavy flooding killed 25 people and left 2 missing.[1]
Super Typhoon Wendy (Lusing)
|
Duration |
Unknown – Unknown |
Intensity |
Winds unknown, Unknown |
Tropical Storm Wendy, which formed on August 28 in the open Western Pacific, quickly intensified to a peak of 160 mph winds on the 31st. It steadily weakened as it moved westward, and passed by southern Taiwan on September 5 as a minimal typhoon. Wendy continued to weaken, and after crossing the South China Sea, Wendy dissipated over northern Vietnam on the 9th.
Tropical Storm Virginia
|
Duration |
Unknown – Unknown |
Intensity |
Winds unknown, Unknown |
Super Typhoon Agnes
Category 5 super typhoon (SSHS) |
|
Duration |
August 28 – September 9 |
Intensity |
280 km/h (175 mph) (1-min), 904 mbar (hPa) |
Typhoon Bess
Category 1 typhoon (SSHS) |
|
Duration |
August 31 – September 5 |
Intensity |
120 km/h (75 mph) (1-min), 965 mbar (hPa) |
Typhoon Carmen
|
Duration |
Unknown – Unknown |
Intensity |
Winds unknown, Unknown |
Typhoon Della (Maring)
Category 4 typhoon (SSHS) |
|
Duration |
September 16 – September 24 |
Intensity |
220 km/h (140 mph) (1-min), 930 mbar (hPa) |
Typhoon Della struck Kyūshū Island in southern Japan with winds of 100 mph. Della killed 11 throughout southern Japan.[1]
Super Typhoon Elaine (Nitang)
Category 5 super typhoon (SSHS) |
|
Duration |
September 24 – October 1 |
Intensity |
280 km/h (175 mph) (1-min), 908 mbar (hPa) |
Super Typhoon Elaine, after peaking at 175 mph winds, weakened to hit extreme northern Luzon on September 28 as a 130 mph typhoon. It continued to the northwest, and after hitting southeastern China as a minimal tropical storm Elaine dissipated on October 1.
Super Typhoon Faye
|
Duration |
Unknown – Unknown |
Intensity |
Winds unknown, Unknown |
Typhoon Gloria (Osang)
|
Duration |
Unknown – Unknown |
Intensity |
Winds unknown, Unknown |
Tropical Storm Hester
|
Duration |
Unknown – Unknown |
Intensity |
Winds unknown, Unknown |
Typhoon Irma
|
Duration |
Unknown – Unknown |
Intensity |
Winds unknown, Unknown |
Typhoon Judy (Paring)
|
Duration |
Unknown – Unknown |
Intensity |
Winds unknown, Unknown |
Typhoon Kit
|
Duration |
Unknown – Unknown |
Intensity |
Winds unknown, Unknown |
Typhoon Lola
|
Duration |
Unknown – Unknown |
Intensity |
Winds unknown, Unknown |
Typhoon Mamie (Reming)
|
Duration |
Unknown – Unknown |
Intensity |
Winds unknown, Unknown |
Typhoon Nina (Seniang)
|
Duration |
Unknown – Unknown |
Intensity |
Winds unknown, Unknown |
Typhoon Ora (Toyang)
|
Duration |
Unknown – Unknown |
Intensity |
Winds unknown, Unknown |
1968 storm names
Western North Pacific tropical cyclones were named by the Joint Typhoon Warning Center. The first storm of 1968 was named Jean and the final one was named Ora.
- Agnes 17W
- Bonnie 18W
- Carmen 19W
- Della 20W
- Elaine 21W
- Faye 22W
- Gloria 23W
- Hester 24W
- Irma 25W
- Judy 26W
- Kit 27W
- Lola 28W
- Mamie 29W
- Nina 30W
- Ora 31W
-
Phyllis
-
Rita
-
Susan
-
Tess
-
Viola
-
Winnie
|
-
Alice
-
Betty
-
Cora
-
Doris
-
Elsie
-
Flossie
-
Grace
-
Helen
-
Ida
-
June
-
Kathy
-
Lorna
-
Marie
-
Nancy
-
Olga
-
Pamela
-
Ruby
-
Sally
-
Therese
-
Violet
-
Wilda
|
-
Anita
-
Billie
-
Clara
-
Dot
-
Ellen
-
Fran
-
Georgia
-
Hope
-
Iris
-
Joan
-
Kate
-
Louise
-
Marge
-
Nora
-
Opal
-
Patsy
-
Ruth
-
Sarah
-
Thelma
-
Vera
-
Wanda
|
-
Amy
-
Babe
-
Carla
-
Dinah
-
Emma
-
Freda
-
Gilda
-
Harriet
-
Ivy
- Jean 2W
- Kim 3W
- Lucy 6W
- Mary 7W
- Nadine 8W
- Olive 9W
- Polly 10W
- Rose 12W
- Shirley 13W
- Trix 14W
- Virginia 15W
- Wendy 16W
|
References
- ^ a b c Digital Typhoon: Disaster Information
External links